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? 中考专项解说及实战不定式实习?不定式?不定式和动词象一对姐妹同样密切,本不该拆开来说,但是篇幅有限,只能让他们分开了。不定式的组成特别很是简单,告诉我是什么?对!是to 动词本相。固然啦,to偶然也可以不带。动词不定式没有人称和数的变化,可以担负除谓语外的任何句子成分。那何时可以不带to呢? Listen to me carefully.?不定式省to有四种情形:?使役动词 ...
?中考专项解说及实战不定式实习
?不定式
?不定式和动词象一对姐妹同样密切,本不该拆开来说,但是篇幅有限,只能让他们分开了。不定式的组成特别很是简单,告诉我是什么?对!是to 动词本相。固然啦,to偶然也可以不带。动词不定式没有人称和数的变化,可以担负除谓语外的任何句子成分。那何时可以不带to呢? Listen to me carefully.
?不定式省to有四种情形:
?使役动词 let,have,make 等后接不定式。如:Let him go! 让他走!
?would rather,had better后。如:You had better stay at home.你最佳呆在家里。
?Why... / why not...后。如:Why not have a good rest on Sunday? 为何星期天不好好歇息一下呢?
?感官动词 see, watch, look at, hear, listen to, smell,feel, find 等后作宾补,省to。如:I saw him dance. 我看见他舞蹈。
?注重:这些情形在被动句中可万万不可省to 哟! 如:The boss made them work the whole night. 酿成被动句:They were made to work the whole night.
?不定式的特别用法:
?It与不定式:动词不定式可以做主语,但要是动词不定式过长,显得头重脚轻的,那末咱们就可用情势主语it接替,而把真正主语(即不定式)放于句尾。
?如: It is not difficult for me to study English well.(对我来讲学好英语是可能的。)
?不定式还可以充当句子的宾语,但有些动词,如find,think,believe 等,在语法上不能接纳不定式作宾语,只有效it作情势宾语,从而把动词不定式置于句尾。如许的不定式可继续充当其宾语的作用。
?如: I found it difficult to fall asleep.我发现很难入眠。
?还有一点:动词不定式,还可用在how,when,where,what,which 等疑难代词或副词以后,与其配合作宾语。如:I don't know how to use a computer.我不晓得怎么样利用计算机。Remember?
?too...to...和enough...to:too...to表达"太 ... 同等于不能..."。
?enough ... to 表达 "足以..."。这两个词组的用法用两个例子就可以说清楚了。
?The box is too heavy for me to lift.这个箱子太沉了,我提不动。
?He is old enough to go to school.他到上学的年纪了。也就是说,他的年纪充足上学了。记住这两个句子就可以闻一知十,运用自若。你记住了吗?
?好吧,再试一把一气呵成!
?实习:
?1. Tell him ___ the window.
?A. to close not
?B. not to close
?C. to not close
?D. not close
?2. Paul doesn't have to be made ___. He always works hard.
?A. learn
?B. to learn
?C. learned
?D. learning
?3. You'd better _______the story in Japanese.
?A. say
?B. speak
?C. tell
?D. talk
?4. The patient was warned ___ oily food after the operation.
?A. to eat not
?B. eating not
?C. not to eat
?D. not eating
?5. ---- I usually go there by train.
?---- Why not ___ by boat for a change?
?A. to try going
?B. trying to go
?C. to try and go
?D. try going
?6. There are some books on the floor, would you like ________?
?A. to pick them up
?B. to pick up them
?C. pick it up
?D. pick up it
?7. She is very ill, let's _______a doctor at once.
?A. to wake up
?B. send for
?C. to pay for
?D. pay for
?8. I want ________a teacher when I grow up.
?A. to be
?B. to
?C. be
?D. being
?9. It's cold here. You'd better ______ your coat.
?A. not take out
?B. not to take down
?C. not take off
?D. not to take away
?10. My mother told me ________more water.
?A. drinking
?B. drank
?C. to drink
?D. drink
?实战:
?1. You'd better _______read in the sun.
?A. not to
?B. not
?C. don't
?D. to
?2. You aren't a new driver, are you? _______.
?A. No, I am
?B. Yes, I'm not
?C. No, you are
?D. Yes, I am
?3. Must I stay here now?_________.
?A. No, you mustn't
?B. No, you needn't
?C. Yes, you can
?D. Yes, you may
?4. There is _______ "s" in the word "bus".
?A. a
?B. an
?C. the
?D. /
?5. Neithere of us ______a doctor.
?A. is
?B. isn't
?C. are
?D. aren't
?6. Who was the first in the girls'_________race?
?A. 400 metre
?B. 400-metre
?C. 400 metres
?D. 400-metres
?7. It's too noisy here, I can't _______.
?A. go to sleep
?B. fall to sleep
?C. sleeping
?D. get to sleep
?8. The story happened ________ the evening of October 20, 1995.
?A. at
?B. on
?C. in
?D. to
?9. Could I speak to Mr Gao, please? ________. He has gone to the hospital.
?A. I think so
?B. Certainly, you can
?C. I'm afraid not
?D. I'm not sure
?10. I'm sorry to trouble you, Miss Hu. ________.
?A. Fine, thank you.
?B. All right.
?C. It's very kind of you .
?D. It doesn't matter.
?11. Can you tell me where________?
?A. is the post office
?B. the post office is
?C. does the post office
?D. the post office does
?12. In England, the first name is _______name, but in China, the first name is ______ name.
?A. family, given
?B. given, family
?C. family, family
?D. given, given
?13. Li Ping met an old friend of _______ on a train yesterday.
?A. he
?B. him
?C. his
?D. her
?14. Kate is ________ girl.
?A. a eighteen-year-old
?B. a eighteen-years-old
?C. an eighteen -years-old
?D. an eighteen-year-old
?15. Our city is getting ________.
?A. beautiful and beautiful
?B. beautifuler and beautifuler
?C. more and more beautiful
?D. more beautifler and more beautifuler
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2017成都小升初招生政策、报名时间、对口中学、艺体特长生的录取、重点民办中学的小升
2016杭州小升初预热,本篇笔者带来杭州小升初,涵盖杭州各城区入学政策、招考资讯、择